Law Enforcement

Law Enforcement Kari Chandler May 14, 2012 CJA/204 Chris Cannon American law enforcement was transmitted from commodious Britain as were much of Americas political institutions. This is because the early Europeans to come to these shores and influenced the original colonies only had the British trunk as an example to base their brasss on. Originally the policing of the new-fangled colonies and their settlers was abandoned to the Justices of the Peace. This worked rather well until the colonies started to grow beyond the clays ability to maintain hallow, the colonies changed into towns and then into cities where a more(prenominal) unionized guard force was needed. In 1636 the Night settle was constituted in the metropolis of Boston. While Boston remained a outlandish and agrarian area the idea of the Night dwell worked evenhandedly well. New York City established the Shout and rattle Watch in 1651, but, by 1705 Philadelphia found it necessary t o fall apart the city into ten patrol areas. America mandated the development of municipal guard departments due to the rapid growth of population and industrialization in the almost 100 years between the radical and civic Wars. In 1833 Philadelphia had an organized independent, 24 hour a day, jurisprudence force. In 1844 New York City had two police forces, daytime duty and night watch.

Police forces were headed by police chiefs who were ordained and accountable to political bosses. As America move toward the west, in most frontier towns the Sheriff was the chief law enforcement official. He could b e recruited from the local community, or mor! e often a Sheriff was selected by his reputation, and not always a savory one. The Sheriff organisation inactive exists today, but, on a more formal and politicized basis. In worldwide terms, jurisdiction within the criminal justice organization refers to the office staff to handle a criminal case. on that point are some(prenominal) different types of jurisdiction within the justice system these implicate; geographical, judicial,...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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